{"id":1890,"date":"2017-09-27T16:44:55","date_gmt":"2017-09-27T23:44:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/?page_id=1890"},"modified":"2026-02-02T16:09:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T00:09:36","slug":"italian-studies","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/undergraduate\/italian-studies\/","title":{"rendered":"Minors: Italian Studies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1a25jia-fc295f325ab8f7084550a949148c816f\">\n#top .flex_column.av-1a25jia-fc295f325ab8f7084550a949148c816f{\nmargin-top:0px;\nmargin-bottom:25px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-1a25jia-fc295f325ab8f7084550a949148c816f{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-1a25jia-fc295f325ab8f7084550a949148c816f{\nmargin-top:0px;\nmargin-bottom:25px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-1a25jia-fc295f325ab8f7084550a949148c816f av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-186ycgi-c23c27950757e09d32349bfb305fead1\">\n.avia-image-container.av-186ycgi-c23c27950757e09d32349bfb305fead1 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-186ycgi-c23c27950757e09d32349bfb305fead1 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-186ycgi-c23c27950757e09d32349bfb305fead1 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-3355 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-3355 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/taormina2-1500x430.jpeg\" alt='' title='Taormina'  height=\"430\" width=\"1500\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-15l4uya-93c3de0f2cb52e41ac4f5add66a2bef2\">\n#top .flex_column.av-15l4uya-93c3de0f2cb52e41ac4f5add66a2bef2{\nmargin-top:15px;\nmargin-bottom:5px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-15l4uya-93c3de0f2cb52e41ac4f5add66a2bef2{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-15l4uya-93c3de0f2cb52e41ac4f5add66a2bef2{\nmargin-top:15px;\nmargin-bottom:5px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-15l4uya-93c3de0f2cb52e41ac4f5add66a2bef2 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-14sdu5e-dc9ac519db9b5e7ffa4c78bfa50e4990\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-14sdu5e-dc9ac519db9b5e7ffa4c78bfa50e4990{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-14sdu5e-dc9ac519db9b5e7ffa4c78bfa50e4990 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-14sdu5e-dc9ac519db9b5e7ffa4c78bfa50e4990 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-14sdu5e-dc9ac519db9b5e7ffa4c78bfa50e4990 av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-3  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Italian Studies<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-12o8a5u-b453804d03db80861f944188592fe674\">\n#top .flex_column.av-12o8a5u-b453804d03db80861f944188592fe674{\nmargin-top:5px;\nmargin-bottom:5px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-12o8a5u-b453804d03db80861f944188592fe674{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-12o8a5u-b453804d03db80861f944188592fe674{\nmargin-top:5px;\nmargin-bottom:5px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-12o8a5u-b453804d03db80861f944188592fe674 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-11z1uzm-b5ff78781463737846a49901175e4b98 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>The <strong>Italian Studies minor<\/strong> offers students the opportunity to attain an advanced level of proficiency\u00a0in Italian language while taking a number of discipline-based courses that concentrate on Italian themes. The minor complements liberal arts degrees in many aspects of Western or European studies, including art history, history, philosophy, political science, and religious studies. See Minors under the College of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences in the Colleges and Programs section of this catalog.<\/p>\n<p>Students are encouraged to consider opportunities for study in Italy through the <strong>Education Abroad Program<\/strong> (EAP). There are UC programs in Florence, Bologna, Milan and Rome (no previous knowledge of Italian required for Rome). This is an excellent opportunity to become deeply familiar with another country and its culture while earning academic units towards graduation. Students should plan study abroad well in advance to ensure that the courses taken fit with their overall program at UCR. Consult the departmental student affairs officer for assistance. For further details visit\u00a0UCR&#8217;s EAP\/OAP website\u00a0or call 951-827-2508. A list of participating countries is found under Education Abroad Program in the Curricula and Courses section.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-zstxj6-dad1f39afdca487c6db41803a8dd612a\">\n.flex_column.av-zstxj6-dad1f39afdca487c6db41803a8dd612a{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-zstxj6-dad1f39afdca487c6db41803a8dd612a av_one_half  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_half  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ybtpjm-1cef06e9af1463c8bf4bef8f06a33d9a\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-ybtpjm-1cef06e9af1463c8bf4bef8f06a33d9a{\npadding-bottom:14px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-ybtpjm-1cef06e9af1463c8bf4bef8f06a33d9a .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-ybtpjm-1cef06e9af1463c8bf4bef8f06a33d9a .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-ybtpjm-1cef06e9af1463c8bf4bef8f06a33d9a av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-7  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Minor Requirements<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-wipyjm-65b5538a42404f11fd3c8bbd709ea0f9 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Requirements for the minor consist of 24 units, distributed as follows:<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-317d8i-973bea46b85228b6cc490bfa846346b3 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Requirements for the minor consist of 24 units, distributed as follows:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Lower Division Requirements (4 units plus language proficiency)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proficiency in Italian through the Intermediate Level in either: (1) ITAL 001, ITAL 002, ITAL 003, ITAL 004; or (2) ITAL 020A, ITAL 020B, ITAL 004; or (3) equivalent<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Four (4) units from lower-division lecture courses on Italian literature, film, and\/or culture offered by the Department of Comparative Literature and Languages (ITAL 042, ITAL 043, ITAL 044, ITAL 045, ITAL 048).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Upper Division Requirements (20 units)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Eight (8) units of ITAL 101A and ITAL 101B<\/li>\n<li>Eight (8) units of upper-division courses inItalian literature, film, and\/or culture offered by the Department of Comparative Literature and Languages.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Four (4) units of upper-division courses inItalian\u00a0art history, history, film, theatre, or another related discipline (may be offered by the Department of Comparative Literature and Languages or by another department) and approved by the student\u2019s advisor.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-suq5qa-51009175172936fb4d5f7d4413a70d2b\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-suq5qa-51009175172936fb4d5f7d4413a70d2b{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-suq5qa-51009175172936fb4d5f7d4413a70d2b .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-suq5qa-51009175172936fb4d5f7d4413a70d2b .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-suq5qa-51009175172936fb4d5f7d4413a70d2b av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Choosing Italian to Fulfill Your Language Requirement<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-rzyh6q-6b19bcf258593cec6f3d9e9b7406d352 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>At UCR we offer 2 options:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>ITAL 001, ITAL 002, ITAL 003, (ITAL 004 is also required for certain majors)<\/li>\n<li>ITAL 20A, ITAL 20B, (ITAL 004 is also required for certain majors)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>ITAL 20A and ITAL 20B are Italian courses designed for Spanish speakers. Qualified students are able to complete the Italian language requirement in three quarters rather than four.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-p5c7cy-b4482d8b15961faf86b8a5aaaf80a516\">\n.flex_column.av-p5c7cy-b4482d8b15961faf86b8a5aaaf80a516{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-p5c7cy-b4482d8b15961faf86b8a5aaaf80a516 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_half  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-nq3n1e-52d9bd8e12bec9928158a44eb814611c\">\n.avia-image-container.av-nq3n1e-52d9bd8e12bec9928158a44eb814611c img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-nq3n1e-52d9bd8e12bec9928158a44eb814611c .av-caption-image-overlay-bg{\nopacity:0.4;\nbackground-color:#000000;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-nq3n1e-52d9bd8e12bec9928158a44eb814611c .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\nfont-size:14px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-nq3n1e-52d9bd8e12bec9928158a44eb814611c av-styling- av-hover-grow avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-13  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  noHover av-overlay-on-hover'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay\"><div class=\"av-caption-image-overlay-bg\"><\/div><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-position\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-center\"><p>Roma. (Photo by Lea Waller)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-3359 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-3359 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Leas-Roma-845x640.jpg\" alt='' title='Roma. (Photo by Lea Waller)'  height=\"640\" width=\"845\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lsihuq-961ba979784dd9886c0d08e808625dbc\">\n.flex_column.av-lsihuq-961ba979784dd9886c0d08e808625dbc{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-lsihuq-961ba979784dd9886c0d08e808625dbc av_one_half  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-3wju8i-e3b4ac0b183e7b19b29d76fd446c05f9\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-3wju8i-e3b4ac0b183e7b19b29d76fd446c05f9{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-3wju8i-e3b4ac0b183e7b19b29d76fd446c05f9 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-3wju8i-e3b4ac0b183e7b19b29d76fd446c05f9 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-3wju8i-e3b4ac0b183e7b19b29d76fd446c05f9 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-15  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Language Placement<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-ii65xu-867d5a9bf5de1be473558e3d28eb1e8b '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><em>For information about placement exams contact <a href=\"mailto:suzy.sharweed@ucr.edu\">Suzy Sharweed<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-265tr6-91ac0b4834409fb407839b3e785ead54\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-265tr6-91ac0b4834409fb407839b3e785ead54{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-265tr6-91ac0b4834409fb407839b3e785ead54 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-265tr6-91ac0b4834409fb407839b3e785ead54 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-265tr6-91ac0b4834409fb407839b3e785ead54 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Committee in Charge<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-fwcgpu-26bdbd5854cafdddd8ab4195b7223c21 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><ul>\n<li>Jeffrey Sack, Ph.D., Director<\/li>\n<li>Nicoletta Da Ros, M.A. Italian<\/li>\n<li>Irene Hatzopoulos, M.A. Italian<\/li>\n<li>Erith Jaffe-Berg, Theater<\/li>\n<li>Jeanette Kohl, Art History<\/li>\n<li>Daryle Williams, Ph.D., Dean, College of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, ex officio<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1h2elu-0968b3b45af7ae9e83899636cbe155e7\">\n.flex_column.av-1h2elu-0968b3b45af7ae9e83899636cbe155e7{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-1h2elu-0968b3b45af7ae9e83899636cbe155e7 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-19  el_after_av_one_half  el_before_av_one_third  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><div  class='hr av-17traq-184dae2255f917991a5b958af8721750 hr-short  avia-builder-el-20  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  hr-center'><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-b1j62q-9edc74ab97fe2e9dbe8b364fe776321a\">\n.flex_column.av-b1j62q-9edc74ab97fe2e9dbe8b364fe776321a{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-b1j62q-9edc74ab97fe2e9dbe8b364fe776321a av_one_third  avia-builder-el-21  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_third  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9v3tia-426f06babc5d1e90ca08b1d66f83e9fa\">\n.avia-image-container.av-9v3tia-426f06babc5d1e90ca08b1d66f83e9fa img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-9v3tia-426f06babc5d1e90ca08b1d66f83e9fa .av-caption-image-overlay-bg{\nopacity:0.4;\nbackground-color:#000000;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-9v3tia-426f06babc5d1e90ca08b1d66f83e9fa .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\nfont-size:14px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-9v3tia-426f06babc5d1e90ca08b1d66f83e9fa av-styling- av-hover-grow avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-22  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  noHover av-overlay-on-hover'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay\"><div class=\"av-caption-image-overlay-bg\"><\/div><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-position\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-center\"><p>Cinque Terre<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-3358 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-3358 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/cinqueterre-495x400.jpg\" alt='' title='Cinque Terre'  height=\"400\" width=\"495\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/cinqueterre-495x400.jpg 495w, https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/cinqueterre-845x684.jpg 845w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-sykbm-1de3a1367ca6cf0b0a3ff32e597eeb92\">\n.flex_column.av-sykbm-1de3a1367ca6cf0b0a3ff32e597eeb92{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-sykbm-1de3a1367ca6cf0b0a3ff32e597eeb92 av_one_third  avia-builder-el-23  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-6dyi5e-0ada69e51b5c0ebfda629ec0bfd9eeee\">\n.avia-image-container.av-6dyi5e-0ada69e51b5c0ebfda629ec0bfd9eeee img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-6dyi5e-0ada69e51b5c0ebfda629ec0bfd9eeee .av-caption-image-overlay-bg{\nopacity:0.4;\nbackground-color:#000000;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-6dyi5e-0ada69e51b5c0ebfda629ec0bfd9eeee .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\nfont-size:14px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-6dyi5e-0ada69e51b5c0ebfda629ec0bfd9eeee av-styling- av-hover-grow avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-24  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  noHover av-overlay-on-hover'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay\"><div class=\"av-caption-image-overlay-bg\"><\/div><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-position\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-center\"><p>Photo by Lea Waller<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-3357 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-3357 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/19093004_803923753121580_8907143970544437407_o-495x400.jpeg\" alt='' title='Photo by Lea Waller'  height=\"400\" width=\"495\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/19093004_803923753121580_8907143970544437407_o-495x400.jpeg 495w, https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/19093004_803923753121580_8907143970544437407_o-845x684.jpeg 845w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-3k7qky-b080965597d60f7706fc68527ac94e79\">\n.flex_column.av-3k7qky-b080965597d60f7706fc68527ac94e79{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-3k7qky-b080965597d60f7706fc68527ac94e79 av_one_third  avia-builder-el-25  el_after_av_one_third  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2wjraa-9ac91cd3f920788689f856f3b267ce03\">\n.avia-image-container.av-2wjraa-9ac91cd3f920788689f856f3b267ce03 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-2wjraa-9ac91cd3f920788689f856f3b267ce03 .av-caption-image-overlay-bg{\nopacity:0.4;\nbackground-color:#000000;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-2wjraa-9ac91cd3f920788689f856f3b267ce03 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\nfont-size:14px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-2wjraa-9ac91cd3f920788689f856f3b267ce03 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-26  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  noHover av-overlay-on-hover'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay\"><div class=\"av-caption-image-overlay-bg\"><\/div><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-position\"><div class=\"av-image-caption-overlay-center\"><p>Roma. (Photo by Lea Waller)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-3359 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-3359 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Leas-Roma-495x400.jpg\" alt='' title='Roma. (Photo by Lea Waller)'  height=\"400\" width=\"495\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1828,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1890","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1890"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5713,"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1890\/revisions\/5713"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/complitlang.ucr.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}